From August 5–14, 2025, the world’s eyes turn to Geneva, Switzerland, where a pivotal session of the United Nations’ Intergovernmental Negotiating Committee (INC-5.2) is underway. This meeting could mark a defining moment in humanity’s fight against plastic pollution. With delegates from 175 nations gathered to finalize a legally binding global treaty, the stakes couldn’t be higher. The goal? To phase out harmful plastics, regulate production, manage waste, and reduce the colossal toll plastic pollution has on the environment, the economy, and human health.

At GreenZone, we understand the urgency of this mission. Our Recycle2Earn model not only supports these global goals—it provides a scalable, tech-powered pathway toward achieving them. Here’s how this moment in Geneva connects with the work we’re doing, and why GreenZone’s approach may be exactly what’s needed as nations look for practical, high-impact solutions.


What’s INC-5.2 All About?

INC-5.2 is the fifth session in an ongoing series of global negotiations hosted by the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP). It follows four earlier sessions held in:

  • Punta del Este, Uruguay (INC-1)
  • Paris, France (INC-2)
  • Nairobi, Kenya (INC-3)
  • Ottawa, Canada (INC-4)

Each meeting has built momentum toward a legally binding treaty to end plastic pollution. However, differences over the scope of production limits, the enforcement mechanisms, and who holds responsibility have made consensus difficult.

Now in Geneva, negotiators are expected to hammer out the final details—everything from phasing out toxic plastic products to financial support for developing countries to tracking and compliance frameworks.


The Alarming Data Behind the Crisis

Plastic pollution isn’t just an environmental issue—it’s a multi-trillion-dollar crisis.

According to UNEP and World Bank data:

  • 11 million metric tons of plastic enter our oceans every year.
  • Only 9% of all plastic waste ever produced has been recycled.
  • By 2040, if no action is taken, plastic production could double, and pollution could triple.
  • The global economic impact of plastic pollution is estimated to exceed $3.7 trillion annually, factoring in damage to tourism, fisheries, shipping, public health, and ecosystem services.
  • Microplastics have been found in human blood, lungs, and placentas, raising deep concerns about long-term health consequences.

These facts underscore the need for urgent, innovative solutions—especially ones that turn waste into opportunity.


GreenZone’s Recycle2Earn: Turning Trash Into Digital Treasure

GreenZone’s Recycle2Earn model bridges real-world sustainability with the digital economy.

Here’s how it works:

  • Smart recycling vending machines collect plastic, aluminum, and compostables.
  • Users are rewarded with GZX tokens, a blockchain-based digital asset, for every item recycled.
  • The machines track and report the volume and type of waste diverted from landfills, generating valuable environmental data.
  • Businesses can advertise on the machines, creating new revenue streams that help fund machine upkeep and community rewards.

This system solves multiple problems at once:

  • Incentivizes recycling behavior
  • Reduces plastic waste at the source
  • Generates revenue for cities and participants
  • Integrates with smart city initiatives and ESG reporting


Unlocking Value in the Era of Digital Assets and Smart Cities

Plastic pollution isn’t just about garbage—it’s about inefficiencies in how we manage resources. In today’s world of AI, IoT, and tokenized economies, GreenZone offers a future-proof way to:

  • Align with digital asset adoption (via GZX on the XRPL and XDC networks)
  • Support smart infrastructure and urban sustainability goals
  • Improve circular economy metrics using verifiable blockchain data
  • Deliver measurable impact for ESG investors, municipalities, and institutions

Governments and enterprises looking to fulfill obligations from the future treaty being negotiated in Geneva can leverage GreenZone to hit sustainability benchmarks while engaging citizens through an incentivized, tech-forward system.


The Transparency Problem—and the GreenZone Alternative

It’s been reported that journalists have been restricted from covering parts of the INC-5.2 talks, while industry insiders retain seats at the table. This lack of transparency has sparked criticism, especially from environmental NGOs. In contrast, GreenZone’s decentralized, data-driven model thrives on transparency. Every recycled item, every token issued, every ad viewed—it’s all logged and traceable.

This verifiable, open model could be a key asset in ensuring accountability for any treaty that emerges from the Geneva talks.


Looking Ahead: From Negotiation to Implementation

While INC-5.2 may lay the groundwork for an international treaty, implementation will fall to local governments, businesses, and community programs. That’s where GreenZone fits in perfectly.

As the treaty moves from ideas to action, the need for on-the-ground, tech-powered solutions will surge—and we’re ready.


Final Thoughts

The world is watching Geneva. Decisions made there will shape global environmental policy for decades. But policies alone don’t clean streets, engage citizens, or create economic opportunity.

GreenZone does.

By turning waste into digital rewards, we’re not only reducing pollution—we’re creating value in ways traditional recycling systems never could.

Plastic is a problem. But it’s also an opportunity. Let’s seize it—together.

Learn more about GreenZone’s Recycle2Earn platform and how you can bring it to your city, campus, or business at www.greenzone.eco